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Overview of Wheelset
Wheelset is the core power transmission component of rail transit vehicles (subways, trains, trams) and some industrial equipment (mining trucks, port cranes, heavy forklifts). It is composed of two wheels + an axle and is permanently assembled through interference fit or hot-fitting process. It undertakes the following key functions:
Support load: bear the entire weight of the vehicle/equipment (such as subway wheelsets need to carry 15-30 tons/axle)
Transmit power: convert traction motor or engine torque into linear motion
Guide driving: control the running direction through the contact between the wheel flange and the track/ground
Absorb shock: buffer the vibration caused by uneven track or complex terrain
Analogy: The wheelset is equivalent to the “two legs + joints” of a car, which must support the weight (load), achieve walking (transmission), and maintain balance (guidance).
Specification of Wheelset
Parameter category | Railway transit wheelset | Industrial equipment wheelset | Test logic |
Wheel diameter range (mm) | 760-920 (suitable for subway/freight) | 400-800 (suitable for mining trucks/cranes) | Simulation of different track/road conditions |
Rated load (tons) | 15-30 (for passenger/freight) | 30-80 (for heavy load/high speed) | Dynamic pressure simulation test |
Maximum speed (km/h) | 120 (passenger) / 80 (freight) | 25 (heavy load) / 40 (high speed) | Dynamics simulation verification |
Features of Wheelset
1.Core structure
Wheel body design: Double S-shaped tread geometry, similar to “tire pattern optimization”, disperses contact pressure and reduces wear
Bearing system: High-precision double-row tapered roller bearings, similar to “car shock absorbers”, reduces vibration and starting torque
Sealing solution: Triple labyrinth seal, similar to “waterproof watches”, isolates dust and water vapor
2.Performance breakthrough
Lightweight: Topologically optimized rim structure, similar to “honeycomb structure”, reduces weight by 12%, reduces equipment energy consumption
Impact resistance: The rounded transition design at the root of the rim is similar to “car anti-collision beam”, and has passed 500,000 fatigue impact tests
Temperature resistance: -35℃ low temperature toughness, similar to “polar equipment”; +75℃ high temperature stability, similar to “desert engine”
3.Customization capability
Size compatibility: supports full range customization of wheel diameters of 400-1000mm and axle necks of Φ80-Φ220mm, suitable for “equipment of different sizes”
Surface treatment: optional galvanizing + Dacromet double coating (salt spray test ≥800h) or ceramic composite coating, similar to “rust-proof armor”
Application of Wheelset
1.Core functions
Intelligent wear reduction: The tread is pre-set with an elastic deformation layer, similar to the “tire shock absorption technology”, which reduces the wheel-rail contact stress by 30%
Thermal management: The internal guide groove design of the wheel hub is similar to the “automobile cooling system”, and the bearing temperature rise is ≤60℃ during continuous braking
Monitoring compatibility: reserved sensor installation position, support for wireless data transmission, similar to the “equipment intelligent physical examination interface”
2.Industry adaptation
Railway transportation:
Metro wheelset: low-noise pattern design, similar to “silent tires”, noise ≤85dB when passing through turnouts
Freight wheelset: bimetal rim structure, similar to “anti-skid tires”, anti-peeling performance increased by 50%
Mining machinery:
Wide-base wheelset (wheelbase ≥1600mm): similar to “wide off-road vehicle tires”, lateral stability increased by 40%
Explosion-proof wheelset: special surface treatment, similar to “explosion-proof mobile phone coating”, passed extreme environment simulation test
Port equipment:
Salt spray-proof wheelset: Dacromet + graphene composite coating, similar to “marine equipment anti-rust layer”, MTBF ≥1800 hours
Heavy-duty wheelset: axle neck reinforcement design, similar to “truck heavy-duty chassis”, load capacity up to 120 tons/axle
Package of Track Gauge
Polybag+Carton box+Wooden case/Pallet, according to customer’s request
Company Profile
Luoyang Fonyo Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. was founded in 1998, covers an area of 72,600㎡, with more than 300 employees, 32 technicians, including 5 senior engineers, 11 assistant engineers, and 16 technicians. It has been rated as Luoyang Engineering Technology Center, Luoyang Technology R&D Center, and National High-tech Enterprise for many times.
Our production capacity is 30,000 tons per year. Currently, we mainly produce cast steel, cast iron (gray iron, ductile iron, etc.), processing of finished product and component assembly for locomotive,railcar,high-speed trains, mining equipment,wind power,etc.Our products have been exported to Russia, the United States, Germany, Argentina, Japan, France, South Africa,Italy and other countries.
FAQS
Q1: Are you a manufacturer or trading company?
A: We are a manufacturer. Our company was founded in 1998, with nearly 30 years in casting industry, a total area of 72,600㎡, with a factory building area of 51,000㎡.
Q2. What are your main products?
A: We primarily focus on steel casting, iron casting, finished product machining, and component assembly production for locomotive, railcar, high-speed trains, mining equipment, wind power,etc.
Q3: How precision can you produce casting parts?
A: We have the capability of producing casting parts with different casting processes. The production is strictly comply with ISO 9001, ISO 14001 and ISO45001,EN15085, IRIS.
Q4. Can you produce according to the samples?
Yes, we can produce by your samples or technical drawings. We can build drawings for you after we get your samples too.
Q5: How do you do Quality Control before delivery?
A: Quality inspection is a very important factor to guarantee the quality of steel casting parts. We follow 3 times of inspection during the whole production process. And we will provide material testing report, dimensional testing report, and mechanical properties testing report to our clients before delivery.
It you are interested in any products,please feel free to contact us.
Contact: Stella Liu
Email:sales@railwaypart.com
Mobile:+8615515351287